Helmet evidence/By author

Aare M

Injury tolerances for oblique impact helmet testing

Aare M, Kleiven S, Halldin P. 2004. Int J Crashworthiness: 2004;9(4):15-23 - S [P408]

Abstract

Abbasi K

War on the roads

Roberts I, Mohan D, Abbasi K. 2002. BMJ: BMJ 2002; 324: 1107-1108 - UK [P198]

Full Report

War on the roads: two years on

Roberts I, Abbasi K. 2004. BMJ: BMJ 2004;328:845 - UK [P263]

Full Report

Abeysiri P

Teenagers' Attitudes Towards Bicycle Helmets

Finch C, Ferla J, Chin G, Maloney P, Abeysiri P. 1994. Monash University Accident Research Centre: Report 64 - AUS [P190]

Abstract

Acton C

Trends in head injuries among child bicyclists

Pitt WR, Thomas S, Nixon J, Clark R, Battistutta D, Acton C. 1994. BMJ: BMJ 1994;308:177 (15 January) - AUS [P453]

Full Report

Acton CH

Effectiveness of bicycle helmets in preventing head injury in children: case-control study

Thomas S, Acton CH, Nixon J, Battistutta D, Pitt WR, Clark R. 1994. BMJ: 1994;308:173-176 - [P176]

Abstract - Full Report

Children and bicycles: what is really happening? Studies of fatal and non-fatal bicycle injury

Acton CH, Thomas S, Nixon JW, Clark R, Pitt WR, Battistutta D. 1995. Injury Prevention: 1995 1: 86-91 - AUS [P51]

Abstract

Head injuries in helmeted child bicyclists (2)

Acton CH. 1995. Injury Prevention: 1995 1: 130 - [P47]

Bicycle helmet legislation and oral/maxillofacial trauma in young children

Acton CH, Nixon JS, Clark RC. 1996. Med J Aust: 1996:249-251 - AUS [P459]

Critique

Helmet laws and health

Robinson DL, Acton CH. 1998. Injury Prevention: 1998;4:170-172 - [P67]

Full Report

Adams J

The risk compensation theory and bicycle helmets

Adams J, Hillman M. 2001. Injury Prevention: 2001;7 p89-91 - GB [P26]

Full Report

The risk compensation theory and bicycle helmets

Adams J, Hillman M. 2002. Injury Prevention: Inj Prev 2002;8:e1-e1 - [P200]

Full Report

Alexander B

The Seattle children's bicycle helmet campaign: changes in helmet use and head injury admissions

Rivara FP, Thompson DC, Thompson RS, Rogers LW, Alexander B, Felix D, Bergman AB. 1994. Pediatrics: 1994 Apr;93(4):567-9 - US [P214]

Abstract

Allen H

Fractures caused by bicycling

Delahunty A, Nash P, McCabe M, Allen H. 1996. Injury Prevention: 1996 2: 304b - [P53]

Allen JE

Impact of bicycle helmet safety legislation on children admitted to a regional trauma center

Shafi S, Gilbert JC, Loghmanee F, Allen JE, Caty MG, Glick PL, Carden S, Azizhan RG. 1998. J Paediatric Surgery: 1998 Feb;33(2):317-21 - US [P210]

Abstract - Full Report

Allen S

Increased risk of death or disability in unhelmeted Wisconsin motorcyclists

Sauter C, Zhu S, Allen S, Hargarten S, Layde PM. 2005. WMJ: WMJ 2005;104(2):39-44 - US [P506]

Abstract

Alsop J

Head injuries to bicyclists and the New Zealand bicycle helmet law

Scuffham P, Alsop J, Cryer C, Langley JD. 2000. Accident Analysis and Prevention: 2000 Jul;32(4):565-73 - NZ [P100]

Abstract - Full Report - Critique - Additional material

Altman KL

Barriers to bicycle helmet use

Finnoff JT, Laskowski ER, Altman KL, Diehl NN. 2001. Pediatrics: Vol. 108 No. 1 July 2001, p. e - US [P173]

Abstract - Full Report

Andersen LB

All-cause mortality associated with physical activity during leisure time, work, sports, and cycling to work

Andersen LB, Schnohr P, Schroll M, Hein HO. 2000. Arch Intern Med: 2000 Jun 12;160(11):1621-8 - DK [P204]

Abstract - Full Report

Anderson RWG

Prevention of head injuries to car occupants: an investigation of interior padding options

McLean AJ, Fildes BN, Kloeden CN, Digges KH, Anderson RWG, Moore VM. 1998. Federal Office of Road Safety: Report CR160 - AUS [P150]

Abstract

Armson CJ

Child cyclist injuries: a prospective study

Armson CJ, Pollard CW. 1986. Med J Aust: 1986 Feb 3;144(3):144-6 - AUS [P92]

Abstract

Asare OK

Bicycle safety behavior in Paris and Boston

Osberg JS, Stiles SC, Asare OK. 1998. Accident Analysis and Prevention: 1998 Sep;30(5):679-87 - [P111]

Abstract

Ashcroft R

Making cycle helmets compulsory: ethical arguments for legislation

Sheikh A, Cook A, Ashcroft R. 2004. J R Soc Med: J R Soc Med 2004;97:262-265 - UK [P341]

Full Report - Additional material - Additional material - Additional material - Additional material

Ashton T

Preventing child pedestrian injury: pedestrian education or traffic calming?

Roberts I, Ashton T, Dunn R, Lee-Joe T. 1994. Aust J Public Health: 1994 Jun;18(2):209-12 - AUS [P398]

Abstract

Astley SJ

Fit of bicycle safety helmets and risk of head injuries in children

Rivara FP, Astley SJ, Clarren SK, Thompson DC, Thompson RS. 1999. Injury Prevention: 1999;5:194-197 - [P33]

Abstract - Full Report

Attewell RG

Bicycle helmets and injury prevention: a formal review

Attewell RG, Glase K, McFadden M. 2000. Australian Transport Safety Bureau: Report CR195 - AUS [P8]

Full Report

Bicycle helmet efficacy: a meta-analysis

Attewell RG, Glase K, McFadden M. 2001. Accident Analysis & Prevention: 2001-05 v33 n3 p345-52 - [P2]

Abstract - Full Report - Critique

Avery JG

Children and bicycles

Avery JG. 1995. Injury Prevention: 1995 1: 204 - [P55]

Azizhan RG

Impact of bicycle helmet safety legislation on children admitted to a regional trauma center

Shafi S, Gilbert JC, Loghmanee F, Allen JE, Caty MG, Glick PL, Carden S, Azizhan RG. 1998. J Paediatric Surgery: 1998 Feb;33(2):317-21 - US [P210]

Abstract - Full Report

BMA

Legislation for the compulsory wearing of cycle helmets

BMA. 2004. BMA: - UK [P400]

Full Report - Additional material

Baker S

Head injuries in bicycling and informal recreation

Baker S. 1994. Snell Foundation: - US [P181]

Full Report

Bamford S

Cycle training instructor training programme version 1.0

Bamford S, Coffman A. 2002. Cycle Training UK Ltd: - UK [P273]

Full Report

Cycle training instructors manual version 6.2

Bamford S. 2002. Cycle Training UK Ltd: - UK [P272]

Full Report

Barker D

Road accidents and children living in disadvantaged areas: a literature review

White D, Raeside R, Barker D. 2000. Scottish Executive Central Research Unit: - UK [P510]

Full Report

Barker R

Bicycling injury in Queensland

Scott D, Hockey R, Barker R, Pitt R. 2005. Queensland Injury Surveillance Unit: Inj Bull 86, April 2005 - AUS [P474]

Full Report

Barnes JE

A Bicycling Mystery: Head Injuries Piling Up

Barnes JE. 2001. New York Times: 29 Jul 2001 - US [P18]

Full Report - Additional material - Additional material

Barreto ML

Efficacy, effectiveness and the evaluation of public health interventions

Barreto ML. 2005. J Epidemiol Community Health: 2005;59:345-346 - [P485]

Full Report

Battistutta D

Effectiveness of bicycle helmets in preventing head injury in children: case-control study

Thomas S, Acton CH, Nixon J, Battistutta D, Pitt WR, Clark R. 1994. BMJ: 1994;308:173-176 - [P176]

Abstract - Full Report

Trends in head injuries among child bicyclists

Pitt WR, Thomas S, Nixon J, Clark R, Battistutta D, Acton C. 1994. BMJ: BMJ 1994;308:177 (15 January) - AUS [P453]

Full Report

Children and bicycles: what is really happening? Studies of fatal and non-fatal bicycle injury

Acton CH, Thomas S, Nixon JW, Clark R, Pitt WR, Battistutta D. 1995. Injury Prevention: 1995 1: 86-91 - AUS [P51]

Abstract

Baumgartner D

Development and validation of a bicycle helmet FE model

Willinger R, Diaw B, Baumgartner D. 1998. 1998 IRCOBI Conference, Sweden: 1998 p549-51 - S [P115]

Abstract

Beattie TF

Under representation of morbidity from paediatric bicycle accidents by official statistics-a need for data collection in the accident and emergency department

Leonard PA, Beattie TF, Gorman DR. 1999. Injury Prevention: 1999;5:303-304 - [P59]

Abstract - Full Report

Beattie TL

Effect of legislation on the use of bicycle helmets

LeBlanc JC, Beattie TL, Culligan C. 2002. Canadian Medical Association Journal: CMAJ 2002;166(5): p592-5 - CA [P24]

Abstract - Full Report - Additional material

Becker H

Impact of a theory based intervention to increase bicycle helmet use in low income children

Hendrickson SG, Becker H. 1998. Injury Prevention: 1998;4:126-131 - [P36]

Abstract - Full Report

Becker LR

A community based approach to bicycle helmet use counts

Becker LR, Mandell MB, Wood K, Schmidt ER, O'Hara F. 1996. Injury Prevention: 1996 2: 283-285 - [P41]

Abstract

Beckett

Cycle helmet wearing in teenagers

Joshi, Beckett, Macfarlane. 1993. Oxford Brookes University: - UK [P129]

[hard copy available]

Beirness DJ

Bicycle helmet use in British Columbia

Foss RD, Beirness DJ. 2000. UNC Highway Safety Research Center; Traffic Injury Research Foundation: - CA [P7]

Abstract - Full Report

Use of protective equipment by in-line skaters: an observational study

Beirness DJ, Foss RD, Desmond KJ. 2001. Injury Prevention: 2001-03 v7 n1 p51-5 - [P1]

Abstract - Full Report

Bell R

Consumer reported helmet accidents: 600 Swedish cases

Bell R. 1989. Child Accident Prevention Conference: Sep 1989 - SE [P437]

Abstract

Benz G

A biomechanical study of bicycle helmets' effectiveness in childhood

Benz G, McIntosh A, Kallieris D, Daum R. 1993. Eur J Pediatr Surg: 1993 Oct;3(5):259-63 - D [P85]

Abstract

Berg P

Bicycle helmet use among schoolchildren-the influence of parental involvement and children's attitudes

Berg P, Westerling R. 2001. Injury Prevention: 2001;7:218-222 - [P30]

Abstract - Full Report

Bergman AB

The Seattle children's bicycle helmet campaign: changes in helmet use and head injury admissions

Rivara FP, Thompson DC, Thompson RS, Rogers LW, Alexander B, Felix D, Bergman AB. 1994. Pediatrics: 1994 Apr;93(4):567-9 - US [P214]

Abstract

Blizzard L

Bicycle injuries: road trauma is not the only concern

Jacobson GA, Blizzard L, Dwyer T. 1998. Austr NZ J Public Health: 1998 Jun;22(4):451-5. - AUS [P209]

Abstract - Full Report

Bloomfield A

Cycling: your health, the publicÆs health and the planetÆs health

Bloomfield A. 2000. Making Cycling Viable symposium: - NZ [P511]

Full Report

Bolen J

Motor vehicle related injuries among American Indian and Alaskan Native youth, 1981-92: analysis of a national hospital discharge database

Quinlan KP, Wallace LJD, Furner SE, Brewer RD, Bolen J, Schieber RA. 1998. Injury Prevention: 1998;4:276-279 - US [P37]

Abstract - Full Report

Bota

Bicyclist and environmental factors associated with fatal bicycle-related trauma in Ontario

Rowe, Rowe, Bota. 1995. Canadian Medical Association Journal: CMAJ 1995;1st Jan - CA [P425]

Braithwaite B

Cyclist without a helmet wins case despite RoSPA report

Braithwaite B. 1999. Bill Braithwaite QC: Press release - GB [P17]

Full Report

Brazenore GA

The effectiveness of bicycle helmets: a study of 1710 casualties

McDermott FT, Lane JC, Brazenore GA, Debney EA. 1993. Journal of Trauma: 1993; 34(6):834-845 - AUS [P175]

Abstract - Full Report

Breen J

Road safety advocacy

Breen J. 2004. BMJ: BMJ 2004;328:888-90 - UK [P261]

Full Report - Additional material

Brewer RD

Motor vehicle related injuries among American Indian and Alaskan Native youth, 1981-92: analysis of a national hospital discharge database

Quinlan KP, Wallace LJD, Furner SE, Brewer RD, Bolen J, Schieber RA. 1998. Injury Prevention: 1998;4:276-279 - US [P37]

Abstract - Full Report

Briggs G

Bicycle injuries in Manitoba: Time for legislation?

Warda L, Briggs G. 2003. Impact: - CA [P507]

Full Report

Britt J

Bicycle helmet promotion among low income preschool children

Britt J, Silver I, Rivara FP. 1998. Injury Prevention: 1998;4:280-283 - [P61]

Abstract - Full Report

Brown (Judge)

Contributory negligence: court finds against with respect to helmet use

Brown (Judge). 2001. Current Law: Oct Digest 2001:386 p125 - [P217]

Full Report

Brown J

Development of a consumer evaluation program of pedal cycle helmets for child pedal cyclists

Griffiths M, Brown J, Kelly P. 2004. Road Safety Solutions NSW: - AUS [P487]

Full Report

Browning C

Injury patterns in cyclists attending an accident and emergency department: a comparison of helmet wearers and non-wearers

Maimaris C, Summers CL, Browning C, Palmer CR. 1994. BMJ: 1994 Jun 11;308(6943):1537-40 - UK [P83]

Abstract - Full Report - Critique - Additional material - Additional material

Bruckdorfer KR

Those confounded vitamins: what can we learn from the differences between observational versus randomised trial evidence?

Lawlor DA, Smith GD, Bruckdorfer KR, Kundu D, Ebrahim S. 2004. Lancet: 2004;363:1724-1727 - [P483]

Full Report

Bryan-Brown K

Cycle helmet wearing in 1996

Bryan-Brown K, Taylor S. 1997. TRL: - UK [P127]

Abstract - Full Report

Cycle helmet wearing in 1999

Bryan-Brown K, Christie N. 2001. TRL: Report 487 - GB [P4]

Full Report

Buccini RV

Helmet protection from head injuries among recreational bicyclists

Wasserman RC, Buccini RV. 1990. American Journal of Sports Medicine: 1990 Jan-Feb;18(1):96-7 - US [P206]

Abstract - Full Report

Buchan N

Urban and rural patterns of bicycle helmet use: factors predicting usage

Koop VL, Moffatt MEK, Harlos S, Warda L, Buchan N, Klassen TP. 1999. Injury Prevention: 1999;5:183-188 - [P34]

Abstract - Full Report

Bull JP

Cyclists need helmets

Bull JP. 1988. BMJ: 1988 Vol 296, 23rd Apr 1988 - UK [P436]

Abstract

Burdett A

Cyclist fatalities in Canada 1975 to 1999: Helmet effect undetectable

Burdett A. 2001. OCBC: - CA [P182]

Full Report

Burkes M

Bicycle helmets - a review of their effectiveness: a critical review of the literature

Towner E, Dowswell T, Burkes M, Dickinson H, Towner J, Hayes M. 2002. Department for Transport: Road Safety Research Report 30 - UK [P202]

Full Report - Critique - Additional material - Additional material - Additional material

Cabrera M

Children's bicycle helmet use and injuries in Hillsborough County, Florida before and after helmet legislation

Liller KD, Nearns J, Cabrera M, Joly B, Noland V, McDermott R. 2003. Injury Prevention: 2003;9:177-179 - US [P452]

Full Report

Cameron M

Evaluation of the Bicycle Helmet Wearing Law in Victoria During its First 12 Months

Cameron M, Heiman L, Neiger D. 1992. Monash University Accident Research Centre: Report 32 - AUS [P186]

Abstract

Effects of the compulsory bicycle helmet wearing law in Victoria during its first three years

Cameron M, Newstead S, Vulcan P, Finch C. 1994. Monash University Accident Research Centre: - AUS [P462]

The Protective Peformance of Bicycle Helmets introduced at the same time as the Bicycle Helmet Wearing Law in Victoria

Cameron M, Finch C, Vulcan P. 1994. Monash University Accident Research Centre: Report 59 - AUS [P189]

Abstract

Cameron MH

Mandatory bicycle helmet use: experience in Victoria, Australia

Vulcan AP, Cameron MH, Watson WL. 1992. World Journal of Surgery: 1992;16:389-397 - AUS [P417]

Head injury reductions in Victoria two years after introduction of mandatory bicycle helmet use

Finch CF, Newstead SV, Cameron MH, Vulcan AP. 1993. Monash University Accident Research Centre: Report 51 - AUS [P411]

Mandatory bicycle helmet use - Victoria, Australia

Vulcan AP, Cameron MH, Heiman L. 1993. Morbidity & Mortality Weekly Report: 1993;42(18):359-363 - AUS [P418]

Bicyclist Head Injuries in Victoria Three Years after the Introduction of Mandatory Helmet Use

Newstead SV, Cameron MH, Gantzer S, Finch CF. 1994. Monash University Accident Research Centre: Report 75 - AUS [P191]

Abstract

Mandatory bicycle helmet use following a decade of helmet promotion in Victoria, Australia - an evaluation

Cameron MH, Vulcan AP, Finch CF, Newstead SV. 1994. Accident Analysis & Prevention: 1994;26(3):325-337 - AUS [P412]

Evaluation of the Bicycle Helmet Wearing Law in Victoria during its First Four Years

Carr D, Dyte D, Cameron MH. 1995. Monash University Accident Research Centre: Report 76 - AUS [P192]

Abstract

Cappelen J.

Head injury in road traffic accidents. A prospective Study in Trondelag, Norway, 1979-80

Edna TH, Cappelen J.. 1985. Scand J Soc Med: 1985;13(1):23-7 - N [P94]

Abstract

Carden S

Impact of bicycle helmet safety legislation on children admitted to a regional trauma center

Shafi S, Gilbert JC, Loghmanee F, Allen JE, Caty MG, Glick PL, Carden S, Azizhan RG. 1998. J Paediatric Surgery: 1998 Feb;33(2):317-21 - US [P210]

Abstract - Full Report

Carlin JB

Head injuries in helmeted child bicyclists (1)

Grimard G, Nolan T, Carlin JB. 1995. Injury Prevention: 1995 1: 21-25 - AUS [P49]

Abstract

School based bicycle safety education and bicycle injuries in children: a case-control study

Carlin JB, Taylor P, Nolan T. 1998. Injury Prevention: 1998;4:22-27 - US [P56]

Abstract - Full Report

Carnall D

Cycle helmets should not be compulsory

Carnall D. 1999. BMJ: 1999 v318 p1505 - UK [P130]

Full Report - Additional material

Carr D

Evaluation of the Bicycle Helmet Wearing Law in Victoria during its First Four Years

Carr D, Dyte D, Cameron MH. 1995. Monash University Accident Research Centre: Report 76 - AUS [P192]

Abstract

Carter Y

Implementation of injury prevention for children and young people

Pless B, Towner E, Carter Y, Hayes M. 1998. Injury Prevention supplement: 1998-12 v4 n4 ps26-s33 - UK [P113]

Abstract

Casal D

A comparison of the effect of different bicycle helmet laws in 3 New York City suburbs

Puder DR, Visintainer P, Spitzer D, Casal D. 1999. Am J Public Health: 1999 Nov;89(11):1736-8 - US [P109]

Abstract

Cass DT

Paediatric trauma: urban epidemiology and an analysis of methods for assessing the severity of trauma in 598 injured children

Walker PJ, Cass DT. 1987. Aust NZ J Surg: 1987 Oct;57(10):715-22 - AUS [P90]

Abstract

Urban trauma: an analysis of 1,116 paediatric cases

Chan BS, Walker PJ, Cass DT. 1989. J Trauma: 1989 Nov;29(11):1540-7 - AUS [P88]

Abstract

Caty MG

Impact of bicycle helmet safety legislation on children admitted to a regional trauma center

Shafi S, Gilbert JC, Loghmanee F, Allen JE, Caty MG, Glick PL, Carden S, Azizhan RG. 1998. J Paediatric Surgery: 1998 Feb;33(2):317-21 - US [P210]

Abstract - Full Report

Cavaillas AB

Valoraci#n del efecto del uso de casco en los ciclistas sobre el riesgo de sufrir lesiones craneales y de morir en Espa±a, entre 1990 y 1999

Claret PL, del Castillo JDL, Moleon JJJ, Martin MG, Cavaillas AB, Vargas RG. 2003. Medicina Clinica: 2003; 120(30: 85-88 - E [P230]

Abstract - Full Report - Additional material

Cercarelli LR

Bicycle crashes and injuries in Western Australia 1987 - 2000

Meuleners LB, Gavin AL, Cercarelli LR. 2003. University of Western Australia: RR131 - AUS [P393]

Additional material

Chalmers I

Assessing the quality of research

Glasziou P, Vandenbroucke JP, Chalmers I. 2004. BMJ: BMJ 2004;328:39-41 - [P482]

Full Report

Chan BS

Urban trauma: an analysis of 1,116 paediatric cases

Chan BS, Walker PJ, Cass DT. 1989. J Trauma: 1989 Nov;29(11):1540-7 - AUS [P88]

Abstract

Chapman HR

Bicycle helmet use and preventing dental injury

Chapman HR, Curran ALM. 2004. British Dental Journal: Br Dent J 2004; 196: 555-559 - UK [P349]

Full Report

Bicycle helmets - does the dental profession have a role in promoting their use?

Chapman HR, Curran ALM. 2004. British Dental Journal: BrDenJ 2004;196(9):555-560 - UK [P401]

Full Report

Chetwynd J

Purchasing a cycle helmet: are retailers providing adequate advice?

Plumridge E, McCool J, Chetwynd J, Langley JD. 1996. Injury Prevention: 1996 2: 41-43 - NZ [P46]

Abstract

Chilcott WC

Damage to bicycle helmets involved with crashes

Ching RP, Thompson DC, Thompson RS, Thomas DJ, Chilcott WC, Rivara FP. 1997. Accident Analysis and Prevention: 1997 Sep;29(5):555-62 - US [P211]

Abstract

Chin G

Teenagers' Attitudes Towards Bicycle Helmets

Finch C, Ferla J, Chin G, Maloney P, Abeysiri P. 1994. Monash University Accident Research Centre: Report 64 - AUS [P190]

Abstract

Ching RP

Damage to bicycle helmets involved with crashes

Ching RP, Thompson DC, Thompson RS, Thomas DJ, Chilcott WC, Rivara FP. 1997. Accident Analysis and Prevention: 1997 Sep;29(5):555-62 - US [P211]

Abstract

Ching V

Rates of, and the factors affecting, cycle helmet use among secondary schoolchildren in East Sussex and Kent

Cryer PC, Cole J, Davidson LL, Rahman M, Ching V, Goodall JB. 1998. Injury Prevention: 1998;4:106-110 - [P35]

Abstract - Full Report

Chipman ML

Hats off (or not?) to helmet legislation

Chipman ML. 2002. Canadian Medical Association Journal: CMAJ 2002;166(5): p602 - CA [P25]

Full Report

Impact of Mandatory Helmet Legislation on Bicycle-Related Head Injuries in Children: A Population-Based Study

Macpherson AK, To TM, Macarthur C, Chipman ML, Wright JG, Parkin PC. 2002. Pediatrics: 2002; 110(5):e60 - CA [P226]

Abstract - Full Report - Additional material - Additional material - Additional material

Christie N

Cycle helmet wearing in 1999

Bryan-Brown K, Christie N. 2001. TRL: Report 487 - GB [P4]

Full Report

Christoffel T

A review of educational and legislative strategies to promote bicycle helmets

Graitcer PL, Kellermann AL, Christoffel T. 1995. Injury Prevention: 1995 1: 122-129 - [P48]

Claret PL

Valoraci#n del efecto del uso de casco en los ciclistas sobre el riesgo de sufrir lesiones craneales y de morir en Espa±a, entre 1990 y 1999

Claret PL, del Castillo JDL, Moleon JJJ, Martin MG, Cavaillas AB, Vargas RG. 2003. Medicina Clinica: 2003; 120(30: 85-88 - E [P230]

Abstract - Full Report - Additional material

Clark R

Effectiveness of bicycle helmets in preventing head injury in children: case-control study

Thomas S, Acton CH, Nixon J, Battistutta D, Pitt WR, Clark R. 1994. BMJ: 1994;308:173-176 - [P176]

Abstract - Full Report

Trends in head injuries among child bicyclists

Pitt WR, Thomas S, Nixon J, Clark R, Battistutta D, Acton C. 1994. BMJ: BMJ 1994;308:177 (15 January) - AUS [P453]

Full Report

Children and bicycles: what is really happening? Studies of fatal and non-fatal bicycle injury

Acton CH, Thomas S, Nixon JW, Clark R, Pitt WR, Battistutta D. 1995. Injury Prevention: 1995 1: 86-91 - AUS [P51]

Abstract

Clark RC

Bicycle helmet legislation and oral/maxillofacial trauma in young children

Acton CH, Nixon JS, Clark RC. 1996. Med J Aust: 1996:249-251 - AUS [P459]

Critique

Clarke C

Bicycle helmets - a case for personal choice regarding adults

Clarke C. 1991. : - AUS [P448]

Full Report

Clarke DA

Post Hoc Ergo Propter Hoc

Clarke DA, Geary RR. 2000. : - US [P194]

Full Report

Clarren SK

Fit of bicycle safety helmets and risk of head injuries in children

Rivara FP, Astley SJ, Clarren SK, Thompson DC, Thompson RS. 1999. Injury Prevention: 1999;5:194-197 - [P33]

Abstract - Full Report

Clayton M

Encouraging children to use cycle helmets

Clayton M. 1998. Paediatr Nurs: 1998 Apr;10(3):1 - GB [P71]

Cleary J

The great helmet debate

Cleary J, Hughes T. 1992. Bicycle Magazine: - UK [P157]

[hard copy available]

Cody BE

A national study of traumatic brain injury and wheel-related sports

Cody BE, OÆToole ML, Mickalide AD, Paul HP. 2002. National Safe Kids Campaign: - US [P382]

Full Report

Report to the Nation: Trends in unintentional childhood injury mortality, 1987 - 2002

Wallis AL, Cody BE, Mickalide AD. 2003. National Safe Kids Campaign: - US [P383]

Full Report

Headed for injury: observational survey of helmet use among children aged 5 to 14

Cody BE, Quraishi AY, Mickalide AD. 2004. National Safe Kids Campaign: - US [P394]

Full Report

Coffman A

Cycle training instructor training programme version 1.0

Bamford S, Coffman A. 2002. Cycle Training UK Ltd: - UK [P273]

Full Report

Cohen D

Children, bicycles and head injuries

Reynolds R, Cohen D. 1987. Medical Journal of Australia: Vol 146 p615, 15.6.1987 - AUS [P163]

Full Report

Cole J

Rates of, and the factors affecting, cycle helmet use among secondary schoolchildren in East Sussex and Kent

Cryer PC, Cole J, Davidson LL, Rahman M, Ching V, Goodall JB. 1998. Injury Prevention: 1998;4:106-110 - [P35]

Abstract - Full Report

Coleman T

Non-legislative interventions for the promotion of cycle helmet wearing by children (Review)

Royal ST, Kendrick D, Coleman T. 2005. Cochrane Library: 2005 issue 2 - [P471]

Full Report

Collins BA

Injuries to pedal cyclists resulting in death and hospitalisation

Collins BA, Langley JD, Marshall SW. 1993. NZ Medical Journal: 1993 Dec 8;106(969):514-6 - NZ [P84]

Abstract

Concato J

Beyond randomised versus observational studies

Concato J, Horwitz RI. 2004. Lancet: 2004;363:1660-1661 - [P484]

Full Report

Connor J

Motorcycle rider conspicuity and crash related injury: case-control study

Wells S, Mullin B, Norton R, Langley J, Connor J,Lay-Yee R,Jackson R. 2004. BMJ: BMJ 2004;328:857 - UK [P388]

Abstract - Full Report

Cook A

Trends in serious head injuries among cyclists in England: analysis of routinely collected data

Cook A, Sheikh A. 2000. BMJ: 2000 v321 p1055 - GB [P9]

Full Report - Additional material - Additional material

Trends in serious head injuries among English cyclists and pedestrians

Cook A, Sheikh A. 2003. Injury Prevention: 2003;9:266-267 - UK [P249]

Full Report - Additional material - Additional material - Additional material

Making cycle helmets compulsory: ethical arguments for legislation

Sheikh A, Cook A, Ashcroft R. 2004. J R Soc Med: J R Soc Med 2004;97:262-265 - UK [P341]

Full Report - Additional material - Additional material - Additional material - Additional material

Costello F

Head injuries to children riding bicycles

O'Rourke NA, Costello F, Yelland JDN, Stuart GG. 1987. Medical Journal of Australia: Vol 146 p619-621, 15.6.1987 - AUS [P162]

Full Report

Coupland C

Severe traffic injuries to children, Trent, 1992-7: time trend analysis

Coupland C, Hippisley-Cox J, Kendrick D, Groom L, Cross E, Savelyich B. 2003. BMJ: 2003;327;593-594 - UK [P234]

Full Report

Crilly

Review of effectiveness of measures to reduce road injuries

Crilly. . Manchester Medical School: - UK [P155]

[hard copy available]

Criss EA

A prospective analysis of injury severity among helmeted and non helmeted bicyclists involved in collisions with motor vehicles

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Lane JC

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Mann MP

Cycle helmets - time for legislation

Lee AJ, Mann MP. 2003. Archives of Disease in Childhood: 2003;88:465-466 - UK [P223]

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Mann NP

A hospital led promotion campaign aimed to increase bicycle helmet wearing among children aged 11-15 living in West Berkshire 1992-98

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McCarthy M. 1996. Child Care Health Dev: 1996 Mar;22(2):105-11 - [P78]

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McIntosh AS, McCrory P. 2001. Br J Sports Med: 2001; 35:167-169 - UK [P177]

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McDermott FT

Do helmet wearing laws prevent bicyclist injuries?

Lane JC, McDermott FT. 1993. Medical Journal of Australia: 1993;159:719-721 - AUS [P413]

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Lane JC, McDermott FT. 1994. Lancet: 1994;Vol 344:p965 - AUS [P414]

Protection afforded by cycle helmets

McDermott FT, Lane JC. 1994. British Medical Journal: BMJ 1994;309:877 - AUS [P415]

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Children's bicycle helmet use and injuries in Hillsborough County, Florida before and after helmet legislation

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